Abuses in the crop lien system reduced many tenant farmers to a state of economic slavery, as their debts to landlords and merchants carried over from one year to the next. Many landowners joined the ranks of farm tenants when excessive indebtedness led to foreclosure.

What is a crop lien and what problems did it cause?

What is a crop lien, and what problems did it cause? The crop lien allowed sharecroppers, tenant farmers, and poor land owners to borrow money from lenders by giving them a legal claim to a portion of the crop in advance.

How did the crop-lien system contribute to the shift in Southern agriculture toward one crop farming?

5. The crop-lien system and sharecropping contributed to the greater shift in Southern agriculture towards one-crop farming. Because of their growing indebtedness and sharecropping, many farmers had to turn from subsistence agriculture, which had once been the norm, to cash crops, in order to pay off their loans.

Was the crop-lien system successful Why or why not quizlet?

Was the crop-lien system successful? Why or why not? No, it was self-destructive because overplanting tobacco and cotton led to the terrible erosion of farmland and was a post-Civil War version of economic slavery for poor white and black people.

What danger did farmers face in the 1880s?

The primary danger faced by farmers in the 1880s was economic exploitation by wealthy members and institutions in society.

Was the crop-lien system successful?

The system ended in the 1940s as prosperity returned and many poor farmers moved permanently to cities and towns, where jobs were plentiful because of World War II. After the American Civil War, farmers in the South had little cash.

How did sharecropping and crop lien systems impact the South?

Under the crop-lien system, a sharecropper planted what the landlord told him to. Concentrating on the cash crop, sharecropper families rarely grew enough food to feed themselves. Instead, they purchased food on credit arranged by the landlord, with the debt to be paid out of the crop.

Why did many farmers grow cash crops?

5. Why did many farmers grow cash crops? They hoped these crops would bring more money.

What was problematic about the 1876 presidential election quizlet?

Tilden won the popular vote, Hayes won the electoral votes were disputed. What was problematic about the 1876 presidential election? required all states to abolish the practice of slavery.

How did the crop-lien system shape the South after the Civil War?

After the Civil War, the crop-lien system replaced slavery in the cotton belt of the South. This arrangement allowed country merchants to front supplies to poor farmers – at high interest rates – in return for a lien on the farmer’s upcoming crop.

What was the impact of sharecropping?

In addition, while sharecropping gave African Americans autonomy in their daily work and social lives, and freed them from the gang-labor system that had dominated during the slavery era, it often resulted in sharecroppers owing more to the landowner (for the use of tools and other supplies, for example) than they were

What danger did farmers face?

Several basic factors were involved- soil exhaustion, the vagaries of nature, overproduction of staple crops, decline in self-sufficiency, and lack of adequate legislative protection and aid.

What did Western farmers sold as their main cash crop?

Western farmers sold fruit as their main cash crop.

What was true about Bonanza farms?

What was true about bonanza farms? Western farmers sold as their main cash crop. Which group was likely to have received land provided under the Homestead Act? What was one result of the boom in farm production in the 1870s?