To achieve the above main aims, Wellesley naturally followed a policy of unabashed imperialism and taking advantage of the eagerness of the native princes and powers to enlist British support in their mutual power-struggle, he wanted to make them absolutely dependent on the British.

What was the policy of Wellesley?

The Subsidiary Alliance System was “Non-Intervention Policy” used by Lord Wellesley who was the Governor-General (1798-1805) to establish the British Empire in India. According to this system, every ruler in India had to accept to pay a subsidy to the British for the maintenance of the British army.

Which were the three policies followed by Wellesley?

The Subsidiary Alliance was introduced, whereby the local Kings entered into alliance with the British, in exchange for protection from enemies. In return, they promised not to attack any power without the British permission and their armies came under British Generals.

What is Wellesley policy of expansion?

ADVERTISEMENTS: Political conditions in India were propitious for a policy of expansion: To achieve his political aims Wellesley relied on three methods: the system of Subsidiary Alliances’, outright war, and the assumption of the territories of previously subordinated rulers.

What did Lord Wellesley do?

Wellesley, as governor of Madras (now Chennai) and governor-general of Bengal (both 1797–1805), greatly enlarged the British Empire in India and, as lord lieutenant of Ireland (1821–28, 1833–34), attempted to reconcile Protestants and Roman Catholics in a bitterly divided country.

Who followed the policy of Doctrine of Lapse?

The Doctrine of Lapse was an annexation policy followed widely by Lord Dalhousie when he was India’s Governor-General from 1848 to 1856. It was used as an administrative policy for the extension of British Paramountcy.

Who introduced the policy of Doctrine of Lapse?

doctrine of lapse, in Indian history, formula devised by Lord Dalhousie, governor-general of India (1848–56), to deal with questions of succession to Hindu Indian states.

What were the methods followed by Lord Wellesley to expand the British empire in India?

Moreover, the trading and industrial classes of Britain desired further expansion in India. Subsidiary Alliance: To achieve his political aims Wellesley relied on three methods: the system of Subsidiary Alliances, outright wars, and assumption of the territories of previously subordinated rulers.

Which policy was implemented by Dalhousie?

Lord Dalhousie, Governor-General of India from 1848 to 1856 was born on 22 April 1812. He introduced the Doctrine of Lapse policy which turned out to be one of the major causes of the Revolt of 1857.

What were the main features of the policy of subsidiary Alliance?

What was the main feature of the Subsidiary Alliance? In a Subsidiary Alliance, princely rulers were forbidden from making any negotiations and treaty with any other Indian ruler without first making inquires to Company officials. They were also forbidden from maintaining any standing armies.

What was the policy of expansion?

In expansionism, governments and states expand their territory, power, wealth or influence through economic growth, soft power, military empire-building or colonialism.

What is doctrine of lapse for Class 8?

The Doctrine of Lapse. Governor General Lord Dalhousie (1848-1856) devised the policy of the Doctrine of Lapse. According to this policy, if an Indian ruler died without a male heir his kingdom would “lapse” and would become a part of the Company territory.

What are the main features of Doctrine of Lapse?

Key points of Doctrine of Lapse

• Policy to expand British territory in India on basis of pro-imperialistic approach.
• State must be handed over to British, if they have no heir or ruler.
• Adoptions of child were not accepted for heir.
• Policy was not in support to give title and pension to adopted child of rulers.

When was Doctrine of Lapse?

The Doctrine of Lapse policy was devised in the year 1847 by the Court of Directors in some of the smaller states but it was used to a greater extent by Lord Dalhousie in order to expand the territorial reach of the company.

Who is Wellesley Prabhu?

Richard Colley Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley of Norragh, KG, KP, PC, PC (Ire) (20 June 1760 – 26 September 1842) was an Anglo-Irish politician and colonial administrator. He was styled as Viscount Wellesley until 1781, when he succeeded his father as 2nd Earl of Mornington.

What does Wellesley mean?

Wellesley Origin and Meaning The name Wellesley is a girl’s name meaning ” the farm amonst the willows”. Even if you’d like your daughter to attend the venerable women’s college, don’t saddle her with this pretentious British surname.