Frontal plane – passes from side to side and divides the body into the front and back. Abduction and adduction movements occur in this plane, eg jumping jack exercises, raising and lowering arms and legs sideways, cartwheel.

What plane of motion is shoulder abduction?

Abduction and adduction of the shoulder occur in the coronal plane, and about the sagittal axis. Left and right rotation of the atlantoaxial joint occurs in the transverse plane, and about the vertical axis.

Is abduction a frontal plane movement?

Movements that occur in the frontal plane are lateral or side-to-side movements. These include: Abduction: Moving (or moving a limb) laterally and away from the midline of the body.

What plane is horizontal adduction in?

Flexion / extension: Movement occuring in a sagittal plane across a horizontal axis. Abduction / adduction: Movement occuring in a frontal plane across a sagittal axis.

What movements occur in the transverse plane?

Twisting or rotational movements occur in the transverse plane, such as twisting your head from side to side. Front to back movements occur in the sagittal plane, such as walking, pushing, pulling and squatting.

In which plane of motion Do abduction and adduction occur?

Frontal plane – passes from side to side and divides the body into the front and back. Abduction and adduction movements occur in this plane, eg jumping jack exercises, raising and lowering arms and legs sideways, cartwheel.

What movement is abduction?

Abduction/Adduction A movement of a body part away from the midline, either of the body as a whole or that of the hand or foot, is termed abduction (L., to carry away). A movement of the body part back toward the midline (i.e., to the anatomical position) is known as adduction.

Which exercise occurs in the frontal plane?

The clearest examples of frontal plane movements are straight-arm lateral raises and lateral leg raises, which are comprised of adduction and abduction of the shoulder and hip, respectively.

What is the frontal plane of the body?

Coronal Plane (Frontal Plane) – A vertical plane running from side to side; divides the body or any of its parts into anterior and posterior portions.

What is abduction of a muscle?

Abduction is any motion of the limbs or other body parts that pulls away from the midline of the body. Swinging the hands from the side of the body up to the shoulder or higher is abduction. Any muscle that creates this type of motion is termed an abductor.

What is horizontal adduction?

horizontal adduction (horizontal flexion) Movement of the arm or thigh in the transverse plane from a lateral position to an anterior position. General Links for this Work.

Which is horizontal plane?

aka transverse plane, a horizontal plane divides the brain into a superior and inferior portion. It is created by slicing the brain perpendicular to the long axis of the body, and thus parallel to the floor in a person that is upright.

What does the transverse plane do?

The transverse plane (axial or X-Z plane) divides the body into superior and inferior (head and tail) portions. It is typically a horizontal plane through the center of the body and is parallel to the ground.

What is the anterior movement of a body part in the transverse plane called?

protraction. the anterior movement of a body part in the transverse plane.

What exercises occur in the sagittal plane?

Sagittal plane exercises involve flexion and extension, or forward and backward movement. Biceps curls and squats are both examples of strength training exercises in the sagittal plane. Front deltoid raises, overhead triceps press and lunges also occur in the sagittal plane.