Article V of the Constitution provides two ways to propose amendments to the document. Amendments may be proposed either by the Congress, through a joint resolution passed by a two-thirds vote, or by a convention called by Congress in response to applications from two-thirds of the state legislatures.

How do you propose an amendment?

The Constitution provides that an amendment may be proposed either by the Congress with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the State legislatures.

What is the first way an amendment can be proposed?

First, the Amendment can be proposed by Congress. For this to occur, two-thirds of the House of Representatives and two-thirds of the Senate must vote for the Amendment. Second, an Amendment can be proposed by a Constitutional Convention.

What is the first step to amending the Constitution a proposal needs to win?

o Step 1: Two-thirds of both houses of Congress pass a proposed constitutional amendment. This sends the proposed amendment to the states for ratification. o Step 2: Three-fourths of the states (38 states) ratify the proposed amendment, either by their legislatures or special ratifying conventions.

What are 3 freedoms protected by the Bill of Rights?

It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion.

What are the 5 ways to informally amend the Constitution?

Terms in this set (5)

• basic legislation. passing of laws by congress.
• executive action. the manner in which the 43 presidents have used their powers.
• court decisions. the courts interpret and apply the constitution in many cases they hear.
• political parties.
• custom.

What are the two ways an amendment can be ratified?

The two ways in which an amendment may be ratified is the proposed amendment can be sent to the state legislatures for approval. All but one of the amendments to the Constitution were approved this way. The second way is the proposed amendment can be sent to state conventions for consideration.

Who has to approve the Constitution?

Instead, on September 28, Congress directed the state legislatures to call ratification conventions in each state. Article VII stipulated that nine states had to ratify the Constitution for it to go into effect. Beyond the legal requirements for ratification, the state conventions fulfilled other purposes.

Does it take a constitutional amendment to add a state?

New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the

What is the process for proposing an amendment which method has been used most often?

This step is called ratification. To be ratified, three-fourths of the state legislatures must approve the proposed amendment. This is the method used in almost all of our current amendments. Only the 21st Amendment, repealing prohibition, was ratified through ‘ratifying conventions.

Does the Congress decide when an amendment to the Constitution should be proposed and considered?

One method—the one used for every amendment so far—is that Congress proposes an amendment to the states; the states must then decide whether to ratify the amendment. But in order for Congress to propose an amendment, two-thirds of each House of Congress must vote for it.

What methods for amending the Constitution are provided in Article V?

Under Article V of the Constitution, there are two ways to propose and ratify amendments to the Constitution. To propose amendments, two-thirds of both houses of Congress can vote to propose an amendment, or two-thirds of the state legislatures can ask Congress to call a national convention to propose amendments.